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Global Food Waste

Wasting precious food greatly contributes to climate change. What are the facts?

June 15, 2024

1

Roughly one third of the food produced in the world for human consumption is lost or wasted.

2

Food waste alone generates about 8%-10% of global greenhouse gas emissions.

3

If food waste were a country, it would be the third largest emitting country in the world.

4

Food waste emits more greenhouse gases than all countries in the world except China and the United States.

5

Around 931 million tons of food waste were generated in 2019. 61% came from households, 26% from food service and 13% from retail.

6

Around 88 million tons of food waste are generated annually in the EU. This is equal to 174 kg per person or €143 billion or 170,000,000 tons of CO2.

7

The further along the supply chain the food loss occurs, the more carbon intensive the loss and waste.

8

Different foods have different environmental impacts. The volume of meat that is wasted is not high compared to cereals and vegetables. However, meat requires much more resources to produce – so wasting meat still has a significant impact on climate change.

9

If 25% of the food currently being lost or wasted globally was saved, it would be enough to feed 870 million people around the world.

Sources: FAO, United Nations, FUSIONS Project, Earth.Org

Takeaways

Wasting precious food greatly contributes to climate change. What are the facts?